Description: The aim of the present work is to develop a new
Convergecast routing technique which allows to connect many
source nodes to a single sink node via a wireless sensor network
(WSN). The synthesized method overcame the problem of energy
consumption resulting the repetition of the course of the
edges during a transmission period. The proposed technique,
based on intelligent routing algorithm to transmit the collected
data to the base station, ensured a reduction of the routing paths
length. This new approach was applied to a WSN, designed to
control the temperature and volume of propane and butane in
the tanks of the British Gas Group, for minimizing the energy
consumed and increasing the life cycle of the network.
Index Terms—Convergecast routing technique,Wireless Sensor
Network WSN, Reduction of routing paths length, Minimization
of energy consumption, Elongation of the life cycle.
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