Description: (1) the application of 9 × 9 window of these images at random, a total sample of 200 sub-image (2) all sub-images according to out-phase into a 81-dimensional row vector (3) all 200 lines for KL transform vector, derived its corresponding covariance matrix of eigenvectors and eigenvalues, in descending order by eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenvector (4) a choice to 40 corresponding to the largest eigenvalue eigenvector as the PCA, the original image block to the 40 feature vectors on the projection, the projection coefficients obtained by this sub-block eigenvector. (5) calculated for all sub-block eigenvector.
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