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实验内容: 1.求下列3个模板的频率响应,并显示其三维图形;选择一幅图 像,利用这3个模板分别对该图像进行卷积运算,将卷积运算 获得的图像与原始图像进行比较,说明各模板的类型以及模板 (b)、(c)的区别与联系。 2. 选择一幅图像,对其进行离散Fourier变换,仅利用其相位谱重构原图像,然后仅利用其振幅谱重构原图像,比较实验结果; 选择两幅不同类型的图像,分别进行Fourier变换,交换二者的相位谱后求Fourier反变换,比较实验结果,说明图像Fourier相位谱的重要性。-Experimental contents: 1. Template for the following three frequency response and to show its three-dimensional graphics select an image using the three templates, respectively, of the image convolution operation, the convolution operation to obtain the images were compared with the original image to illustrate the template the type of template (b), (c) the difference with the contact. 2. Select an image, its discrete Fourier transform, only to use its phase spectrum remodeling the original image, and then only the use of its amplitude spectrum reconstruction of the original image to compare experimental results choice of two different types of images, respectively Fourier Transform, the exchange between the two after the phase spectrum for Fourier Transform, compare experimental results to illustrate the image of the importance of Fourier phase spectrum.
Date : 2026-01-03 Size : 1kb User : syq

利用傅里叶描述子进行物体形状分析: 对于一个物体的边缘即形状来说,可将其看作是平面在空间坐标系下的点集构成的闭合曲线,这样就可用周期函数来描述其外形,可以进行离散傅里叶变换,将图像由空域表示转换到频域表示,变换后的函数可由傅里叶变换系数来描述。对于数字图像的频谱来说,低频分量的分布反映了图像主体的基本形状,高频分量的分布反映图像的细节-Fourier descriptors for object shape analysis: For the edge of an object or shape, it can be regarded as the plane in the space coordinates of the point set consisting of closed curves, so that periodic function can be used to describe its shape , can be discrete Fourier transform, the image from the airspace, said the conversion to the frequency domain that function can be transformed to describe the Fourier transform coefficients. For digital images of the spectrum, the distribution of low-frequency components reflect the basic shape of the main images, high-frequency component of the distribution reflects the image details
Date : 2026-01-03 Size : 11kb User : 吴亚鹏

Using the function to sample the voice signal and achieve fast Fourier transform in MATLAB, and then get the signal characteristics of the spectrum.Filtering the signal from the filter,and then playback the signal of voice
Date : 2026-01-03 Size : 71kb User : 林霞

本实验要求开发一个2-D FFT程序包,使其可以应用于后续的几个实验。这个程序需要完成的功能是用因子(-1)^(x+y)乘以输入图像以实现滤波的中心变换,并还要求用一个实矩阵乘以一个复数矩阵通过调用两个图像的乘法程序来实现对应元素的相乘,同时计算反傅立叶变换,得到的结果乘以(-1)^(x+y)并取其实部最后计算频谱。实验中用到傅立叶变换的基本公式,通过实验我们可以更加深刻的理解频域滤波的基础。-The experiment calls for the development of a 2-D FFT package so that it can be applied to a number of follow-up experiment. This process needs to be done is to factor the function (-1) ^ (x+ y) multiplied by the input image to achieve the center of filter change, and also requires a real matrix multiplied by a complex matrix by calling the two images of the multiplication process to achieve multiplication of the corresponding elements, calculating the anti-Fourier transform at the same time, the result multiplied by (-1) ^ (x+ y) and check the final calculation of the Department of the spectrum in fact. Fourier transform experiment used the basic formula, we can experiment more profound understanding of the basis of frequency domain filtering.
Date : 2026-01-03 Size : 139kb User : jhm

在风基本特性的理论基础上,应用Shinozuka方法对大跨结构的广义脉动风进行了模拟,引入快速傅立叶变换(FFT)技术以提高计算效率,同时给出了Matlab程序框架,并把模拟谱与目标谱进行比较验证,两者吻合较好.-Based on the theory of the basic characteristics of the wind on the application of the generalized method Shinozuka fluctuating wind span structures were simulated, the introduction of the fast Fourier transform (FFT) techniques to improve computational efficiency and given Matlab program framework and the simulated spectrum comparing the target spectrum validated both in good agreement.
Date : 2026-01-03 Size : 1.57mb User : 李雷

用解析式定义或矩阵式定义自行编写进行二维DCT和离散沃尔什-哈达玛变换的函数。 在Matlab中对给定图像进行二维离散傅立叶变换,并显示其居中的频谱图,可用Matlab自带函数进行实验。  分别用Matlab自带的dct2()和idct2()对给定图像进行二维DCT变换,并以图像的形式显示其变换系数矩阵。 -And the preparation of two-dimensional DCT is defined analytically discrete Walsh matrix or a self-defined- Hadamard transform function. For a given two-dimensional discrete Fourier transform in Matlab image, and displays its spectrum centered available Matlab function comes experiment.  respectively two-dimensional DCT transform for a given image DCT2 comes with Matlab () and idct2 (), and displays an image thereon in the form of matrix transform coefficients.
Date : 2026-01-03 Size : 163kb User : 吕文

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在matlab中,对特定取值范围的傅里叶频谱进行对数变换。(In MATLAB, logarithmic transformation is carried out for Fourier spectrum of a particular value range.)
Date : 2026-01-03 Size : 7kb User : 李佳红
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